Metabolism of Cholesterol-4-C in Bile Duct Cannulated Chicks and Rats

نویسنده

  • AKIRA UENO
چکیده

THE main pathway of cholesterol catabolism involves the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids which are eliminated via the bile and feces. As liver cholesterol is considered to exist in equilibrium with serum cholesterol, nutritional factors accelerating cholesterol catabolism may lower the serum cholesterol level. Furthermore, it is well known that hypercholesterolemia and subsequent experimental atherosclerosis can be more easily produced in chickens than in rats; the latter are extremely resistant to experimental atherosclerosis. Only extensive treatment with dietary cholesterol, thiouracil, and cholic acid causes hyperlipemia in rats.'

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Metabolism of cholesterol-4-C14 in bile duct cannulated chicks and rats.

THE main pathway of cholesterol catabolism involves the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids which are eliminated via the bile and feces. As liver cholesterol is considered to exist in equilibrium with serum cholesterol, nutritional factors accelerating cholesterol catabolism may lower the serum cholesterol level. Furthermore, it is well known that hypercholesterolemia and subsequent experim...

متن کامل

In vivo metabolism-based discovery of a potent cholesterol absorption inhibitor, SCH58235, in the rat and rhesus monkey through the identification of the active metabolites of SCH48461.

SCH48461 is a selective and highly potent inhibitor of cholesterol absorption. In rats, SCH48461 is rapidly and completely metabolized in the first pass through the body. To compare the activity of the metabolites of SCH48461 with SCH48461 itself, an intestinally cannulated, bile duct-cannulated rat model for cholesterol absorption was developed. SCH48461 inhibited the absorption of cholesterol...

متن کامل

Metabolism in vivo of all-trans-retinoic acid. Biosynthesis of 13-cis-retinoic acid and all-trans- and 13-cis-retinoyl glucuronides in the intestinal mucosa of the rat.

The metabolites of all-trans-[3H]retinoic acid appearing in the intestines of bile duct-cannulated rats were compared to those of similarly treated intact rats. 2.4% of administered radioactivity was found in the small intestines of bile duct-cannulated rats 2 H after dose, while a much larger proportion of the dose (7.2%) was found in the intestines of the intact rats. All-trans- and 3-cis-ret...

متن کامل

In vivo metabolism and mass balance of 4-[4-fluorophenoxy]benzaldehyde semicarbazone in rats.

The pharmacokinetics, mass balance, tissue distribution, and metabolism of Co 102862 was investigated in rats after a single oral dose. [(14)C]Co 102862 showed multiexponential pharmacokinetics in rat plasma with an extensive distribution phase. After p.o. administration (approximately 10 mg/kg), the half-lives were long for total radioactivity compared with unchanged Co 102862. Profiles of rat...

متن کامل

Mechanistic studies on the reversible metabolism of rofecoxib to 5-hydroxyrofecoxib in the rat: evidence for transient ring opening of a substituted 2-furanone derivative using stable isotope-labeling techniques.

Rofecoxib is a potent and highly selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor used for the treatment of osteoarthritis and pain. Following administration of [4-(14)C]rofecoxib to intact rats, the plasma C(max) (at approximately 1 h) was followed by a secondary C(max) (at approximately 10 h), which was not observed in bile duct-cannulated rats. Following administration of [4-(14)C]5-hydroxyrofecoxib to ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005